Université de Fribourg

Magneto-optic spectroscopy with linearly polarized modulated light: Theory and experiment

Bevilacqua, Giuseppe ; Breschi, Evelina

In: Physical Review A, 2014, vol. 89, no. 6, p. 062507

We investigate the polarization modulation between two linear orthogonal states of the laser beam that synchronously pumps time-dependent atomic alignment in caesium atoms exposed to a static magnetic field. Because of the atomic alignment symmetry two independent groups of resonances can be distinguished in the transmitted light: when modulation frequency matches either the Larmor frequency or...

Université de Fribourg

In situ calibration of magnetic field coils using free-induction decay of atomic alignment

Breschi, Evelina ; Grujić, Zoran D. ; Knowles, Paul E. ; Weis, Antoine

In: Applied Physics B, 2014, vol. 115, no. 1, p. 85–91

We propose a precision method for the in situ calibration of a three-axis coil system based on the free-induction decay of spin-aligned atoms. In addition, we present a simple and efficient method for measuring the three-vector components of a residual magnetic field.

Université de Fribourg

Magneto-optical spectroscopy with polarization-modulated light

Breschi, Evelina ; Gruijć, Zoran D. ; Knowles, Paul E. ; Weis, Antoine

In: Physical Review A, 2013, vol. 88, no. 2, p. 022506

We present a combined theoretical and experimental study of magnetic resonance transitions induced by polarization-modulated light in cesium vapor exposed to a transverse magnetic field. Signals are obtained by phase-sensitive analysis of the light power traversing the vapor cell at six harmonics of the polarization modulation frequency. Resonances appear whenever the Larmor frequency matches an...

Université de Fribourg

A Bell-Bloom experiment with polarization-modulated light of arbitrary duty cycle

Fescenko, Ilja ; Knowles, Paul E. ; Weis, Antoine ; Breschi, Evelina

In: Optics Express, 2013, vol. 21, no. 13, p. 15121–15130

We report on a study of polarization-modulation experiments on the 4 → 3 hyperfine component of the D₁ transition in Cs vapor contained in a paraffin-coated cell. The laser beam’s polarization was switched between left- and right-circular polarization at a rate of 200 Hz. Variations of the transmitted light power were recorded while varying the amplitude of a transverse magnetic...

Université de Fribourg

Ground-state Hanle effect based on atomic alignment

Breschi, Evelina ; Weis, Antoine

In: Physical Review A - Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, 2012, vol. 86, no. 5, p. 053427

We have studied the ground-state Hanle effect (GSHE) excited by linearly polarized laser light on the D₁ line of cesium atoms. We have solved algebraically the Liouville equation using the irreducible tensor formalism, and derive an analytical expression for the resonance line shapes in a magnetic field of arbitrary direction. The model predictions are in excellent agreement with experimental...