Effective Einstein cosmological spaces for non-minimal modified gravity

Elizalde, Emilio ; Vacaru, Sergiu

In: General Relativity and Gravitation, 2015, vol. 47, no. 6, p. 1-27

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    Summary
    Certain off-diagonal vacuum and nonvacuum configurations in Einstein gravity can mimic physical effects of modified gravitational theories of $$ f(R,T,R_{\mu \nu }T^{\mu \nu })$$ f ( R , T , R μ ν T μ ν ) type. We prove this statement by constructing exact and approximate solutions which encode certain models of covariant Hořava type gravity with dynamical Lorentz symmetry breaking. Off-diagonal generalizations of de Sitter and nonholonomic $$\Lambda $$ Λ CDM universes are constructed which are generated through nonlinear gravitational polarization of fundamental physical constants and which model interactions with non-constant exotic fluids and effective matter. The problem of possible matter instability for such off-diagonal deformations in (modified) gravity theories is discussed.