Relative timing jitter measurements with an indirect phase comparison method

Paschotta, R. ; Rudin, B. ; Schlatter, A. ; Spühler, G.J. ; Krainer, L. ; Zeller, S.C. ; Haverkamp, N. ; Telle, H.R. ; Keller, U.

In: Applied Physics B, 2005, vol. 80, no. 2, p. 185-192

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    Summary
    We propose and demonstrate experimentally a method for the sensitive measurement of the relative timing jitter of two mode-locked lasers, which can be either free-running or timing-synchronized to a common reference oscillator. The method is based on the indirect comparison of the phases of two photodetector outputs, using a microwave oscillator, the noise of which does not affect the results, electronic mixers, and a sampling oscilloscope. We carefully analyze and experimentally demonstrate the potential of this method. Compared to phase detector methods, it has a broader scope of applications and a lower sensitivity to intensity noise. We also obtained data on the coupling of intensity to timing noise in photodetectors