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Synchronizing nuclear import of ribosomal proteins with ribosome assembly

  • Kressler, Dieter Biochemie Zentrum der Universität Heidelberg, Germany - Unit of Biochemistry, Department of Biology, University of Fribourg, Switzerland
  • Bange, Gert Biochemie Zentrum der Universität Heidelberg, Germany
  • Ogawa, Yutaka Biomolecular Networks Laboratories, Graduate School of Frontier Biosciences, Osaka University, Japan.
  • Stjepanovic, Goran Biochemie Zentrum der Universität Heidelberg, Germany
  • Bradatsch, Bettina Biochemie Zentrum der Universität Heidelberg, Germany
  • Pratte, Dagmar Unit of Biochemistry, Department of Biology, University of Fribourg, Switzerland
  • Amlacher, Stefan Biochemie Zentrum der Universität Heidelberg, Germany
  • Strauß, Daniela Biochemie Zentrum der Universität Heidelberg, Germany
  • Yoneda, Yoshihiro Biomolecular Networks Laboratories, Graduate School of Frontier Biosciences, Osaka University, Japan.
  • Katahira, Jun Biomolecular Networks Laboratories, Graduate School of Frontier Biosciences, Osaka University, Japan.
  • Sinning, Irmgard Biochemie Zentrum der Universität Heidelberg, Germany
  • Hurt, Ed Biochemie Zentrum der Universität Heidelberg, Germany
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    2012
Published in:
  • Science. - 2012, vol. 338, no. 6107, p. 666-671
English Ribosomal proteins are synthesized in the cytoplasm, before nuclear import and assembly with ribosomal RNA (rRNA). Little is known about coordination of nucleocytoplasmic transport with ribosome assembly. Here, we identify a transport adaptor, symportin 1 (Syo1), that facilitates synchronized coimport of the two 5S-rRNA binding proteins Rpl5 and Rpl11. In vitro studies revealed that Syo1 concomitantly binds Rpl5-Rpl11 and furthermore recruits the import receptor Kap104. The Syo1-Rpl5-Rpl11 import complex is released from Kap104 by RanGTP and can be directly transferred onto the 5S rRNA. Syo1 can shuttle back to the cytoplasm by interaction with phenylalanine-glycine nucleoporins. X-ray crystallography uncovered how the α-solenoid symportin accommodates the Rpl5 amino terminus, normally bound to 5S rRNA, in an extended groove. Symportin-mediated coimport of Rpl5-Rpl11 could ensure coordinated and stoichiometric incorporation of these proteins into pre-60S ribosomes.
Faculty
Faculté des sciences et de médecine
Department
Département de Biologie
Language
  • English
Classification
Biological sciences
License
License undefined
Identifiers
Persistent URL
https://folia.unifr.ch/unifr/documents/302544
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